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ASTM A516 Gr.60

UNS K02100

ASTM A516 Gr.60 material

carbon steelplateP-No. 1 / Gr. 1

Key Engineering Metrics

Instant specifications summary for ASTM A516 Gr.60

Yield Strength💪
220.0MPa
Min specified
Tensile Strength🏋️
415.0MPa
Ultimate min
Carbon Eq. (CE)🧪
0.475
High Cracking Risk
P-No. / Group⚙️
P1 / Gr1
ASME Sec. IX
Flange Group🛡️
Grp 1.4
ASME B16.5
MDMT Curve❄️
Refer to
ASME B31.3

General Specifications & Standard Data

ASTM A516
Standard Specification
ASTM A516
Grade / Designation
Gr.60
UNS Designation
K02100
ASME P-No. / Group No.
P-No. 1 / Group 1
ASME B31.3 MDMT Curve
Refer to ASME B31.3 Fig 323.2.2A

Minimum Design Metal Temperature rules for impact testing exemption under ASME B31.3 paragraph 323.2.2.

Mechanical Properties

Room Temp (20°C / 68°F)
Yield-to-Tensile Ratio53%
Yield Strength (220.0 MPa)Tensile Strength (415.0 MPa)
Density
7850kg/m³
Min Yield
220.0MPa
Min Tensile
415.0MPa
Elastic Modulus
200GPa
Elongation (min)
25%
Thermal Expansion
12µm/m·K
Thermal Cond.
50W/m·K
Poisson’s Ratio
0.3

Allowable Stress Data (ASME B31.3 Table A-1)

asme-b31-3

Allowable Stress vs Temperature

ASME B31.3 / BPVC Section II Part D Reference Curve

Max: 137.9 MPaRange: 38° - 500°
Creep Range (≥400°)9010411813214616038°150°250°350°450°500°Stress (MPa)
Temperature (°C)Allowable Stress (MPa)% of Room Temp Rating
38137.9100%
100137.9100%
150137.9100%
200131.095%
250122.088%
300115.083%
350112.081%
400108.078%
450105.076%
500102.074%

🛡️ ASME B16.5 Flange P-T Ratings & Calculator

Material Group 1.4 (Carbon and low-alloy steel materials)

bar / °C
Max Allowable Pressure16.3 bar
Code Limit: -29° to 538°
Temp (°C)Class 150Class 300Class 400Class 600Class 900Class 1500Class 2500
-29 to 3816.342.656.785.1127.7212.8354.6
501641.855.783.5125.3208.9348.1
10014.938.851.877.7116.5194.2323.6
15014.437.650.175.1112.7187.8313
20013.836.448.572.8109.2182.1303.4
25012.134.946.669.8104.7174.6291
30010.233.244.266.499.5165.9276.5
3259.332.24364.596.7161.2268.6
3508.431.241.762.593.7156.2260.4
3757.430.440.560.791.1151.8253
4006.529.339.158.788146.7244.5
4255.525.834.451.577.3128.8214.7
4504.621.428.542.764.1106.8178
4753.714.118.828.242.370.5117.4
5002.810.313.720.630.951.585.9
5381.45.97.911.817.729.549.2

Working pressures are in gauge (bar). Values interpolated linearly for intermediate temperatures per ASME B16.5 para. 2.3.

Chemical Composition (% Weight)

Heat & Product Analysis
Carbon Equivalent (CE - IIW Formula)
CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15
Preheat and strict PWHT required
0.475
High Cracking Risk
C
≤ 0.25%
Mn
≤ 1.35%
Si
≤ 0.35%
P
≤ 0.035%
S
≤ 0.035%

🛡️ Service Compatibility

Hydrocarbon (Sweet)excellent

Industry standard for crude oil, natural gas, LPG, and refined fuels up to 425°C.

Steam / Condensategood

Excellent for non-corrosive steam ≤425°C (800°F). Risk of graphitization above 425°C.

Cooling & Treated Watergood

Standard for treated boiler feed & cooling water. Untreated water requires corrosion allowance.

Sour Service (H2S)check

Requires NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 compliance, hardness ≤22 HRC, and HIC/SSC testing.

Cryogenic / Low Tempnot-recommended

Risk of brittle failure below -29°C (-20°F). Use LTCS (A333 Gr. 6).

Seawater & Marinenot-recommended

High uniform corrosion rate without lining or cathodic protection.

🔥 Welding & Heat Treatment

Weldabilityeasy
Preheat Requirements

10°C min for wall thickness t ≤ 25mm; 95°C (200°F) preheat required for t > 25mm or C > 0.30% per ASME B31.3 Table 330.1.1.

PWHT Requirements

Required if nominal wall thickness t > 19mm (0.75 in) per ASME B31.3 Table 331.1.1 (holding temp 600°C–650°C for 1 hr/in).

Charpy Impact Test (CVN)

Exempt down to -29°C (-20°F) per ASME B31.3 Fig 323.2.2A Curve B. Impact test required if MDMT is lower.

⚠️ Engineering Verification Notice

Material property data provided is for preliminary engineering reference. Always verify properties against the latest ASME BPVC Section II, ASTM material specification, and Material Test Report (MTR/MTC).

ASTM A516 Gr.60 - Material Properties — PipingCalcPro | PipingCalcPro