ASTM A312 TP316L
UNS S31603ASTM A312 TP316L material
Key Engineering Metrics
Instant specifications summary for ASTM A312 TP316L
General Specifications & Standard Data
ASTM A312Minimum Design Metal Temperature rules for impact testing exemption under ASME B31.3 paragraph 323.2.2.
Mechanical Properties
Room Temp (20°C / 68°F)Allowable Stress Data (ASME B31.3 Table A-1)
asme-bpvcAllowable Stress vs Temperature
ASME B31.3 / BPVC Section II Part D Reference Curve
| Temperature (°C) | Allowable Stress (MPa) | % of Room Temp Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 38 | 115.1 | 100% |
| 100 | 115.1 | 100% |
| 150 | 115.1 | 100% |
| 200 | 108.9 | 95% |
| 250 | 103.4 | 90% |
| 300 | 97.9 | 85% |
| 350 | 94.5 | 82% |
| 400 | 91.0 | 79% |
| 450 | 87.6 | 76% |
| 500 | 84.1 | 73% |
| 550 | 81.4 | 71% |
| 600 | 74.5 | 65% |
| 650 | – | – |
Chemical Composition (% Weight)
Heat & Product Analysis🛡️ Service Compatibility
Mo addition (2-3%) provides superior resistance to acetic, phosphoric, and dilute sulfuric acids.
Maintains excellent notch toughness down to -196°C (-320°F).
Standard for aggressive boiler condensate, WFI, and clean steam lines.
Higher PREN (~25) provides good resistance to marine splash & brackish water.
Risk of CSCC above 60°C in high-chloride solutions. Use Duplex for severe hot chlorides.
🔥 Welding & Heat Treatment
None required (ambient ≥ 10°C). Interpass temperature must be strictly controlled < 150°C (300°F) to prevent heat tint & carbide precipitation.
PWHT is not recommended or required; causes chromium carbide sensitization. Full solution annealing at 1040°C + rapid quench if required.
Exempt down to -196°C (-320°F) per ASME B31.3 Table 323.2.2 for base metal & filler metal.
🔗 Material Equivalents
Material property data provided is for preliminary engineering reference. Always verify properties against the latest ASME BPVC Section II, ASTM material specification, and Material Test Report (MTR/MTC).