Overview
Fire test procedure and acceptance for pipeline and process valves.
Scope & Applicability
Applies To Industries
Covers — the fire test procedure and acceptance criteria for valves (of the API 6A/6D lineage), measuring leakage and operability during and after a defined fire exposure.
Does NOT cover (exclusions) — the following are governed elsewhere:
- Quarter-turn/soft-seated valve fire testing → API 607 (parallel standard).
- Non-fire routine testing → API 598 / MSS SP-61.
- Valve design/ratings → the applicable API valve standard to ASME B16.34.
API 6FA and API 607 are parallel fire tests; the specification names which certification the valve must carry.
Key Requirements
API 6FA sets minimum requirements for the fire test:
- Test Setup — a pressurized valve is subjected to a calibrated fire for a specified duration.
- Acceptance — through-seat and external leakage limits during and after the burn, plus post-fire operability.
- Certification — qualifies the valve family as fire-tested to API 6FA.
Technical Details
API 6FA specifies the fire test for valves in the API 6A/6D lineage, typically pipeline and heavier process valves. A pressurized valve is exposed to a calibrated fire, and both leakage and post-fire operability are checked against acceptance limits.
It is the sibling of API 607 (quarter-turn/soft-seated focus). Where a project requires fire-safe pipeline valves, API 6FA certification is usually the one named.
Engineering Note: Match the fire-test standard to the valve standard — API 6D pipeline valves are typically fire-tested to API 6FA, while process ball/butterfly valves are commonly to API 607.
Engineering Notes
The API 6A-lineage fire test, commonly applied to API 6D pipeline valves and heavier process valves. It is the sibling of API 607 (which targets quarter-turn/soft-seated valves); the two have converged but differ in detail and lineage. The 5th edition (2020) is current.
Source, Edition & Status
- Publisher
- API
- Edition Year
- 2020
- Industries
- Petrochemical, Pipeline
- Last Reviewed
- 2026-07-01
- Last Updated
- 2026-07-01
- Verified By
- Engineering content reviewer
- Content Status
- reviewed
- Official Link
- store.accuristech.com