ASMEPlastic PipeUS / International

ASME NM.1

Thermoplastic Piping Systems

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Organization
ASME
Category
Plastic Pipe
Edition
2022
Region
US / International
Last Reviewed
2026-07-01
Status
reviewed
1

Overview

Requirements for design, materials, fabrication, joining, installation, examination, and testing of thermoplastic pressure piping.

2

Scope & Applicability

Applies To Industries

Chemical PlantWaterworksGeneral Industry

Covers — design, materials, fabrication, joining, installation, examination, and testing of thermoplastic pressure piping (PVC/CPVC/PE/PP/PVDF, etc.) within the ASME framework.

Does NOT cover (exclusions) — reinforced thermoset (FRP) piping → ASME NM.2; nonmetallic material design values → ASME NM.3; metallic process piping → ASME B31.3.

NM.1 is the ASME thermoplastic-piping code; FRP uses NM.2 and both draw material data from NM.3.

3

Key Requirements

NM.1 sets minimum requirements for thermoplastic piping:

  • Materials — thermoplastic material selection with design values from NM.3.
  • Design — pressure design accounting for temperature derating and long-term strength.
  • Joining & Fabrication — solvent cementing, fusion, and mechanical joining.
  • Examination & Testing — inspection and pressure/leak testing.
4

Technical Details

ASME NM.1 is the ASME code for thermoplastic pressure piping — PVC, CPVC, PE, PP, PVDF and similar — bringing plastic piping into the same framework as the metallic B31 codes. It covers design (with temperature derating and long-term strength), materials, joining (solvent cement, fusion), installation, examination, and testing, using the material design values in ASME NM.3.

It provides an ASME-code route for plastic process piping alongside the metallic lines governed by B31.3, while reinforced thermoset (FRP) piping is handled by the companion ASME NM.2.

Engineering Note: Apply the temperature-derating and long-term-strength basis rigorously — thermoplastics lose pressure capacity with both temperature and time, so a design that ignores derating or the 50-year strength regression can fail well within service life.

5

Engineering Notes

The ASME B31-family code for thermoplastic (PVC, CPVC, PE, PP, PVDF, etc.) pressure piping — bringing plastic piping into the ASME framework alongside the metallic B31 codes. It covers design, materials, joining (solvent cement, fusion), installation, examination, and testing, using material design values from ASME NM.3. It gives an ASME-code route for plastic process piping where B31.3 governs the metallic lines.

7

Source, Edition & Status

Publisher
ASME
Edition Year
2022
Industries
Chemical Plant, Waterworks, General Industry
Last Reviewed
2026-07-01
Last Updated
2026-07-01
Verified By
Engineering content reviewer
Content Status
reviewed
Official Link
www.asme.org
Disclaimer: Disclaimer: This page provides a simplified engineering reference only. It is not a replacement for the official standard. For design, inspection, procurement, and construction, always refer to the latest official standard and the applicable project specification.