Pressure Test
Hydrostatic, pneumatic, and valve pressure test standards.
ASME B31.3
ASMEProcess Piping
ASME B31.3 is the definitive process piping code published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. It establishes the rules for the design, materials, fabrication, examination, inspection, and testing of piping systems in refineries, chemical, pharmaceutical, and other processing plants. This standard is fundamental to plant engineering worldwide, ensuring that complex piping systems safely contain hazardous fluids and withstand diverse operating conditions.
ASME B31.1
ASMEPower Piping
ASME B31.1 governs the design, materials, fabrication, erection, examination, inspection, testing, operation, and maintenance of power piping — high-pressure, high-temperature systems in electric power generating stations, industrial and institutional plants, geothermal heating, and central heating/cooling. It is one of ASME’s most-referenced codes and is tied directly to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC), Section I.
ASME B31.4
ASMEPipeline Transportation Systems for Liquids and Slurries
ASME B31.4 is the primary code published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of liquid and slurry pipeline systems. It establishes the foundational safety and engineering requirements for cross-country pipelines transporting crude oil, refined products, and other liquids. This standard is critical for ensuring the safe and reliable long-distance transport of hazardous and non-hazardous liquids while protecting the public and the environment.
ASME B31.8
ASMEGas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems
ASME B31.8 is the premier code published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of gas transmission and distribution piping systems. It governs the safe transport of natural gas from gathering lines and compressor stations to the end consumer's meter. This standard is vital for public safety, managing the high-energy risks associated with pressurized combustible gases over long distances and through populated areas.
ASME B31.12
ASMEHydrogen Piping and Pipelines
ASME B31.12 is the dedicated ASME code for piping and pipelines in gaseous and liquid hydrogen service. It layers hydrogen-specific requirements — material qualification against hydrogen embrittlement, tighter fracture control, and additional examination — on top of the familiar B31 pressure-design framework, so that systems carrying a small, leak-prone, embrittling molecule stay safe from production through distribution.
EN 13480
ENMetallic Industrial Piping
EN 13480 is the European standard governing the design, materials, fabrication, installation, inspection, and testing of metallic industrial piping. It is the harmonised route to demonstrating compliance with the EU Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) for piping, playing the role in Europe that ASME B31.3 plays in US/international process work. Published as eight interdependent parts, it applies to above-ground, ducted, and buried metallic piping regardless of pressure.
API 570
APIPiping Inspection Code — In-Service Inspection, Rating, Repair, and Alteration of Piping Systems
API 570 is the universally recognized owner/user inspection code for metallic and fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) piping systems that are already in service. While construction codes like ASME B31.3 dictate how a system is initially designed and built, API 570 governs how its integrity is maintained throughout its operational life. It provides the definitive rules for setting inspection intervals, establishing condition-monitoring locations (CMLs), calculating corrosion rates and remaining life, and performing safe repairs, physical alterations, or rerating (changing the design pressure/temperature limits). It forms the foundational backbone of any mechanical integrity program in refineries, chemical plants, and related process industries.
NBIC
ASMENational Board Inspection Code (NB-23)
The National Board Inspection Code (NB-23) is the post-construction code for the installation, inspection, and repair or alteration of pressure-retaining items — boilers, pressure vessels, piping, and pressure-relief devices. Published by the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors, it is adopted into law by most US and Canadian jurisdictions and provides the legal framework and the "R" and "VR" stamp programs under which in-service repairs are authorized.
ASME B31.5
ASMERefrigeration Piping and Heat Transfer Components
ASME B31.5 is the foundational code for the design, materials, fabrication, assembly, erection, testing, and inspection of refrigerant, heat transfer components, and secondary coolant piping for temperatures as low as -320°F (-196°C). It specifically targets systems used in HVAC, commercial, and industrial refrigeration applications.
ASME B31.9
ASMEBuilding Services Piping
ASME B31.9 provides the design, material, fabrication, installation, inspection, and testing rules for piping systems typically found in commercial, institutional, industrial, and residential buildings. It is designed specifically for "milder" utility services like heating and cooling water, low-pressure steam, and compressed air, offering a more economical and simplified approach compared to heavy-industry codes like B31.1 or B31.3.
ASME B31J
ASMEStress Intensification Factors and Flexibility Factors for Metallic Piping Components
Methods and data for determining stress intensification, flexibility, and fatigue-related indices for metallic piping components.
ISO 13623
ISOPetroleum and Natural Gas Industries — Pipeline Transportation Systems
Requirements for design, materials, construction, testing, operation, maintenance, and abandonment of onshore and offshore pipeline systems.
DNV-ST-F101
DNVSubmarine Pipeline Systems
Limit-state requirements for submarine pipeline concept development, design, construction, operation, and abandonment.
ISO 13703
ISODesign and Installation of Piping Systems on Offshore Production Platforms
Minimum requirements and guidance for new piping systems on offshore production platforms.
API RP 14E
APIDesign and Installation of Offshore Production Platform Piping Systems
Recommended practices for design and installation of offshore oil and gas production-platform piping.
DNV-RP-F105
DNVFree Spanning Pipelines
Assessment of vortex-induced vibration, fatigue, and allowable free spans in submarine pipelines.
DNV-RP-F109
DNVOn-Bottom Stability Design of Submarine Pipelines
Hydrodynamic and soil-response methods for on-bottom stability design of submarine pipelines.
DNV-RP-F110
DNVGlobal Buckling of Submarine Pipelines
Design guidance for thermal expansion, controlled lateral buckling, and upheaval buckling.
DNV-RP-F116
DNVIntegrity Management of Submarine Pipeline Systems
Lifecycle integrity-management framework for submarine pipeline systems.
ASME BPE
ASMEBioprocessing Equipment
Hygienic design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing, and certification for bioprocessing equipment and piping.
NFPA 13
NFPAStandard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13 is the universally recognized standard that outlines the comprehensive requirements for the design, calculation, and installation of automatic fire sprinkler systems. It dictates everything from determining the correct hazard classification of a building to the precise hydraulic sizing of pipes and the physical placement of sprinkler heads, ensuring the system can effectively suppress or control a fire to protect life and property.
NFPA 14
NFPAStandard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems
Comprehensive requirements for the design, sizing, and installation of standpipe and hose systems, ensuring adequate water pressure and flow for firefighting operations.
NFPA 20
NFPAStandard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection
Comprehensive rules for the selection, installation, and testing of stationary fire pumps, drivers, and controllers.
NFPA 24
NFPAStandard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances
Installation of private fire-service mains and appurtenances supplying fire-protection systems.
NFPA 99
NFPAHealth Care Facilities Code
Requirements for medical-gas and vacuum piping systems in health-care facilities.
NFPA 54
NFPANational Fuel Gas Code
Safety requirements for fuel-gas piping systems, appliances, and related installation.
NFPA 59A
NFPAStandard for the Production, Storage, and Handling of Liquefied Natural Gas
Requirements for LNG facilities, transfer piping, storage, process systems, and fire protection.
EN 13941
ENDistrict Heating Pipes — Design and Installation of Thermal Insulated Bonded Pipe Systems
Design and installation of bonded, thermally insulated pipe systems for directly buried district-heating networks.
ASME Section I
ASMERules for Construction of Power Boilers
ASME Section I (Rules for Construction of Power Boilers) is the paramount safety code governing the design, material selection, fabrication, examination, testing, and certification of high-pressure boilers and high-temperature water boilers. Published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and mandated by legal jurisdictions and the National Board across North America and globally, Section I provides mandatory construction requirements to prevent catastrophic pressure vessel explosions. It governs power generation boilers, heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs), electric boilers, miniature boilers, and solar receiver boilers, as well as establishing the legal boundary for Boiler External Piping (BEP) in coordination with ASME B31.1.